Tilmaamaha calaamada baabuurka: Tilmaamaha baabuurtu waa inta badan jihada, laydhka dambe, iyo nalalka biriiga ee dibadda baabuurka;gudaha baabuurka inta badan waa iftiiminta iyo muujinta aaladaha kala duwan.Iftiinka aadka u sarreeya ee LED-yada waxaa loo isticmaalaa tilmaamayaasha baabuurta si ay u helaan faa'iidooyin badan marka la barbar dhigo nalalka dhaqameed ee dhalaalaya oo ay ku yeeshaan suuqyo ballaaran oo warshadaha baabuurta.LED waxay u adkeysan kartaa saameyn farsamo oo xooggan iyo gariirka.Celceliska nolosha shaqada ee MTBF waa wax yar oo ka sarreeya nalka iftiinka, oo aad uga sarreeya nolosha shaqada ee baabuurka laftiisa.Sidaa darteed, iftiinka biriiga LED-ka waxaa lagu duubi karaa gebi ahaanba iyada oo aan la tixgelinayn dayactirka.Substrate-ka hufan ee Al.gaas iyo ALINGAP LED waxay leeyihiin hufnaan saamayn sare leh marka la barbar dhigo guluubka dhaldhalaalka leh shaandhada, si nalalka biriiga LED-ka iyo iftiinka jihada ay ugu shaqeeyaan darawal hoose.Dabeecadda caadiga ah ee waditaanka hadda waa ka kaliya ee hadda socda.1/4 oo ka mid ah nalalka shidan waxay yareeyeen baabuurka fogaanta wadista.Awoodda korantada ee hoose waxay sidoo kale yarayn kartaa mugga iyo miisaanka nidaamka khadka gudaha ee baabuurta.Isla mar ahaantaana, waxay sidoo kale hoos u dhigi kartaa heerkulka gudaha ee iftiinka calaamadaha LED-ka ee isku-dhafan, taas oo u oggolaanaysa muraayadda iyo dibedda inay isticmaalaan caag heerkul hooseeya.Waqtiga jawaabta ee nalka biriiga ee LED waa 100NS, taas oo ka gaaban wakhtiga jawaabta nalka.Tani waxay u reebaysaa wakhti badan oo jawaab celin ah darawalka, taas oo hagaajinaysa dammaanadda badbaadada ee wadista.Iftiinka iyo midabka tusaha dibadda ee baabuurka ayaa si cad loo qeexay.In kasta oo iftiinka gudaha ee baabuurka aysan maamulin laamaha dowladda ee ay khuseyso sida nalalka dibadda, soo saaraha gaariga ayaa leh shuruudo ku saabsan midabka iyo iftiinka LED-yada.GAP LED ayaa muddo dheer baabuurka lagu dhex isticmaalayey, iftiinka ultra-high-lightness Algainp iyo Ingan LED ayaa bedeli doona nalka baabuurka ee gaariga sababtoo ah waxay buuxin karaan shuruudaha soo saaraha ee midabka iyo iftiinka.Marka la eego qiimaha, inkasta oo nalalka LED-ku ay aad qaali u yihiin marka la barbardhigo nalalka iftiinka, marka loo eego nidaamka oo dhan, qiimaha labadu maaha mid aad u kala duwan.Iyada oo horumarinta wax ku oolka ah ee ultra-high dhalaalaya TS Algas iyo Algainp LEDs, qiimaha ayaa hoos u dhacayay sannadihii la soo dhaafay, hoos u dhaca mustaqbalka ayaa noqon doona mid weyn.
Tilmaamaha calaamadaha taraafikada: Isticmaal LED dhalaal sare leh si aad ugu beddesho nalalka shidan ee nalalka taraafikada, nalalka digniinta, iyo nalalka astaanta.Marka loo eego tirakoobka waaxda gaadiidka ee Mareykanka 1994-tii, waxaa jira 260,000 oo isgoysyo ah oo lagu rakibay gudaha Mareykanka.Ugu yaraan 12 nalal oo casaan, huruud ah, iyo buluug -cagaar ah ayaa looga baahan yahay isgoyska jidad kasta.Waxa kale oo jira waxoogaa isbeddelo dheeraad ah iyo socdaalayaal is-goysiin ah oo waddada ku jira.Sidan, waxaa jiri kara 20 nalal oo isgoys kasta ah, waana in ay isku mar dhalaalayaan.Tan waxaa lagu qiyaasi karaa in ku dhawaad 135 milyan oo nalalka calaamadaha taraafika ee dalka oo dhan.Isticmaalka iftiinka ultra-sare ee LED si loogu beddelo iftiinka soo jireenka ah ee iftiinka si loo yareeyo khasaaraha awoodda ayaa gaadhay natiijooyin la taaban karo.Japan waxay isticmaashaa ilaa 1 milyan oo kilowatts iftiinka calaamada taraafiga sanad walba.Ka dib markii la isticmaalo ultra-high -lightness LED si loogu beddelo nalalka shidan, isticmaalkeedu waa 12% oo keliya asalka.
Mas'uuliyiinta awoodda u leh ee waddan kasta oo ka mid ah iftiinka calaamada taraafiggu waa inay dejiyaan qeexitaanno u dhigma, iyagoo tilmaamaya midabka calaamadda, xoogga iftiinka ugu hooseeya, qaababka qaybinta meel bannaan, iyo shuruudaha deegaanka rakibidda.In kasta oo shuruudahan loo qoray si waafaqsan nalalka ifaya, iftiinka ultra-sare ee nalalka taraafikada LED ayaa asal ahaan lagu dabaqi karaa.Marka la barbardhigo nalalka shidan, nalalka calaamadaha taraafigga LED waxay leeyihiin nolol shaqo oo dheer waxayna guud ahaan gaari karaan 10 sano.Iyadoo la tixgelinayo saameynta jawiga adag ee dibadda, cimriga la filayo waa la dhimi doonaa ilaa 5-6 sano.Iftiinka sare ee ALGAINP casaan, oranji, iyo LED huruud ah ayaa la warshadeeyay, qiimuhuna waa ka jaban yahay.Haddii module ka kooban casaan ultra-high dhalaal LED beddelo madax dhaqameedka iftiinka gaadiidka shid, waxay keeni kartaa in nalka cas in uu keeno ammaanka Saamaynta waa hoose ilaa ugu yaraan.Guud ahaan, moduleka calaamada taraafikada ee LED wuxuu ka kooban yahay taxane ah nalalka LED-yada oo ay ku xiran yihiin kooxo dhowr ah.Qaadashada 12-inch module calaamad taraafikada LED cas tusaale ahaan, LED hal nalka ku xiran 3-9 kooxaha, taxane kasta oo LED hal nalalka waa 70-75 Tani (wadarta guud waa 210-675 LED hal nalalka).Marka nalka kaliya ee LED uu xumaado, waxay saameyn doontaa hal calaamad oo keliya.Kooxaha soo hadhay waxa lagu soo koobayaa 2/3 (67%) ama 8/9 (89%)., Kama yeeli doono in dhammaan madaxa laambada calaamaduhu u fashilmaan sida laambadda shidan.Dhibaatada ugu weyn ee moduleka calaamadda taraafikada LED waa in qiimihiisu uu weli sarreeyo.Qaadashada 12-inch TS-Algaas module calaamadda taraafikada LED-ka casaanka ah tusaale ahaan, ugu horrayn ayaa lagu dabaqay 1994, qiimaheedu wuxuu ahaa 350 $, 1996-kii, waxqabadku wuxuu ahaa mid ka wanaagsan 1996. Algainp LED module signal signal, qiimaha waa 200$.Waxaa la filayaa in qiimaha Ingan blue-green module signal taraafikada LED aan la barbar dhigi doonin Algainp mustaqbalka.Inkasta oo qiimaha madaxa iftiinka calaamada gaadiidka ee shumac uu yar yahay, isticmaalka korantadu waa weyn yahay.Isticmaalka korantada 12-inch madaxa calaamadda taraafigga ee dhalada dhexroorku waa 150W.Ilayska ishaarka ee isgoysyada ayaa isticmaala 18133kWh sannadkii, taas oo u dhiganta 1450 $ sannadkii.Marka la joogo 20W, calaamadda LED-ka ee leexashada isgoysyada waxaa lagu soo bandhigi karaa furaha fallaadha.Isticmaalka korontadu waa kaliya 9W.Marka loo eego xisaabinta, isgoys kasta wuxuu badbaadin karaa 9916kWh sanad kasta, taas oo u dhiganta 793 $ sanad kasta.Marka loo eego celceliska qiimaha moduleka calaamadda taraafikada LED kasta 200 $, moduleka calaamada taraafikada LED-ka ee casaanka ah wuxuu isticmaalaa kaliya kharashka korantada ee la badbaadiyay, 3 sano ka dib, kharashka bilowga ah waa la soo celin karaa, soo celinta dhaqaalaha ayaa si joogto ah u helaya soo-celin dhaqaale.Sidaa darteed, iyadoo la adeegsanayo moduleka macluumaadka taraafikada ee Algainp LED, in kasta oo qiimuhu u muuqdo inuu yahay arrin, marka laga eego dhinaca dheer, wali waa kharash -wax ku ool ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-06-2023